The HealthMatters Journal — evidence-based health writing
Biomarkers

What is Alpha-Keto-Beta-Methylvalerate?

Alpha-Keto-Beta-Methylvalerate is a B-Complex Vitamin Marker. Vitamins are compounds that your body needs to be healthy. Vitamins are “essential” for proper function, which means that they are not made inside your body and must be consumed in the diet. The B-complex vitamins are necessary for many enzymes in your body to function properly. Your body uses enzymes to extract energy from food, to build new tissue, to remove toxins, and to maintain the immune system. The branched-chain amino acids are broken down to form α-ketoisovalerate, α-ketoisocaproate, and α-keto-β-methylvalerate.

A dehydrogensase enzyme is needed for this step. Vitamins B1 , B2 , B3 , B5 , and lipoic acid are needed for this dehydrogenase to function properly. If these nutrients are insufficient, the keto acids may build up in the urine.

References:

Try it on your numbers

Decode your own result in 30 seconds

Enter your value and get a personal interpretation — what your number means in plain language, what to pair it with, and when to follow up.

Decode my result →

Disclaimer:

The information on healthmatters.io is NOT intended to replace a one-on-one relationship with a qualified health care professional and is not intended as medical advice.

HealthMatters.io's avatar
HealthMatters.io

Keep reading

Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) high low meaning treatment symptoms
Biomarkers · 2 min read

What is Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)?

Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) is a pituitary hormone that regulates growth, sexual development and reproduction, including menstruation, follicular development and ovulation. FSH is regulated, at…

Biomarkers · 2 min read

What is Citrate or Cis-Aconitic Acid?

Citric acid (aka Citrate), cis-Aconitic acid, and Isocitric acid are the first three metabolites in the Krebs Citric Acid energy production cycle, which operates in…