The HealthMatters Journal — evidence-based health writing
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Biomarkers

Biomarkers · 2 min read

What are Nucleated red blood cell (NRBC)?

Nucleated red blood cells (metarubricytes) represent the early stages of a red blood cell before it matures. They are produced primarily in the bone…

Ancylostoma duodenale hookworms
Biomarkers · 4 min read

What the heck are hookworms?

Distribution, transmission and infection: The distribution of hookworm (Necator americanus and Ancylostoma duodenale) is worldwide, with particular prevalence in rural areas of the moist tropics where…

Anaerotruncus colihominis
Biomarkers · 2 min read

What is Anaerotruncus colihominis?

Anaerotruncus colihomonis (pronounced “an-AERO-trunk-us colly-HOM-in-iss”) is a newly described bacterial genus and species isolated from the stool specimens of children. Its clinical significance, however, is…

Biomarkers · 2 min read

What the heck is a Pregnanediol test?

  This test measures pregnanediol, a metabolite of progesterone. It is used in the evaluation and decision making in women who are having difficulty…

Acetate Short Chain Fatty Acids Healthmatters.io
Biomarkers · 1 min read

What the heck is Acetate?

The colon is inhabited by a large population of microorganisms that are able to ferment carbohydrates and proteins that escape absorption in the small…

Adenovirus 40/41 gastroenteritis treatment healthmatters.io
Biomarkers · 1 min read

Let’s talk about Adenovirus 40/41

Adenovirus serotypes 40 and 41 cause acute gastroenteritis (inflammation of the stomach and intestines) primarily in children. Symptoms may include: fever diarrhea vomiting abdominal…

Akkermansia muciniphila meaning high low
Biomarkers · 2 min read

What is Akkermansia muciniphila?

Akkermansia muciniphila is a mucin-degrading bacterium commonly found in human gut. Mucins are glycoprotein components of the mucous that coats the surfaces of cells lining the respiratory,…

Biomarkers · 3 min read

What is an Acetylcholine Receptor (AChR) Antibody?

Function of the Acetylcholine Receptor (AChR) Antibody test: This is the primary diagnostic test for myasthenia gravis. What is myasthenia gravis (MG)? The name myasthenia gravis,…

Biomarkers · 2 min read

What is Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)?

Urea nitrogen is a waste product formed during the process in which our bodies break down proteins. After a protein is deconstructed, the liver…

Biomarkers · 2 min read

Let’s talk about Urine ph!

What is the function of a Urine ph level test and why is it important? The urine pH level test looks at how acidic…